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	<title>James W.J. Bowden&#039;s Blog</title>
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	<description>&#039;To the liberalism they profess, I prefer the liberties we enjoy; to the Rights of Man, the rights of Englishmen.&#039; -- Benjamin Disraeli</description>
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		<title>James W.J. Bowden&#039;s Blog</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org</link>
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		<item>
		<title>An Account of Prorogation Similar in Principle</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/04/15/a-prorogation-similar-in-principle/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/04/15/a-prorogation-similar-in-principle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Apr 2013 01:23:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prorogation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2432</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I see that my ideas on both prorogation and the constitutional relationship between the First Minister and Governor have taken hold in a wider academic audience, as Dr. Radha Persaud has shown in his column, &#8220;Prorogation: A Matter of Restraint.&#8221; &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/04/15/a-prorogation-similar-in-principle/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2432&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/04/15/a-prorogation-similar-in-principle/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
	
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		<item>
		<title>The Wrong Way to Limit a Premier’s Power to Prorogue: Why Catherine Fife&#8217;s Bill Is Unconstitutional</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/20/the-wrong-way-to-limit-a-premiers-power-to-prorogue/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/20/the-wrong-way-to-limit-a-premiers-power-to-prorogue/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Mar 2013 07:51:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prorogation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrea Horwarth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catherine Fife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dalton McGuinty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[s.41(a)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Special Warrants]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2418</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My column appears in iPolitics under the title, &#8220;The Wrong Way to Limit a Premier&#8217;s Power to Prorogue.&#8221; I am grateful to Doug Beazley for having published it in the &#8220;Insight&#8221; section. The controversial prorogation of former Liberal Premier Dalton &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/20/the-wrong-way-to-limit-a-premiers-power-to-prorogue/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2418&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/20/the-wrong-way-to-limit-a-premiers-power-to-prorogue/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">Dalton McGuinty</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Leslie Frost, “Prime Minister of Ontario”</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/04/leslie-frost-prime-minister-of-ontario/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/04/leslie-frost-prime-minister-of-ontario/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Mar 2013 02:16:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prime Minister's Powers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Leslie Frost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rand Dyck]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2400</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the English language, three titles in and within Commonwealth Realms refer to the same office of head of government: “first minister,” “premier,” and “prime minister.” The heads of government of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand go &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/04/leslie-frost-prime-minister-of-ontario/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2400&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/03/04/leslie-frost-prime-minister-of-ontario/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://jameswjbowden.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/frost-1958-prime-minister-of-ontario-p.jpg?w=640" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Leslie Frost, Prime Minister of Ontario, commemorates a building in downtown Toronto</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://jameswjbowden.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/frost-1957-prime-minister-of-ontario-p.jpg?w=640" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Leslie Frost, Prime Minister of Ontario, commemorates the Tory Building</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>David Onley Defends Responsible Government</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/28/david-onley-defends-responsible-government/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/28/david-onley-defends-responsible-government/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Feb 2013 13:00:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Governor's Discretion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prorogation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reaffirmation of]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Responsible Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adam Dodek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Onley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lorne Sossin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Macgregor Dawson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sir John George Bourinot]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2369</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Introduction I&#8217;d like to thank David Watson of the Ottawa Citizen for having published my and Nick MacDonald&#8217;s column, &#8220;Onley Provides Much Needed Education.&#8221; It follows up on our earlier column from October 2012, &#8220;McGuinty Had Every Right to Prorogue,&#8221; &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/28/david-onley-defends-responsible-government/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2369&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/28/david-onley-defends-responsible-government/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://jameswjbowden.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/david-onley-speech-from-the-throne.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">David Onley leads the procession before reading the Speech from the Throne. </media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://jameswjbowden.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/ottawa-citizen-onley-provides-much-needed-education-3.jpg?w=640" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Bowden &#38; MacDonald, &#34;Ottawa Citizen, Onley Provides Much Needed Education&#34; </media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Succession Falls Under the &#8220;Office of Queen&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/13/succession-falls-under-the-office-of-queen/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/13/succession-falls-under-the-office-of-queen/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Feb 2013 11:00:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Succession (Sovereign)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[s.41(a)]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2359</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This brief syllogism explains why succession to the Crown of Canada falls under the &#8220;office of Queen&#8221; of s.41(a) of the Constitution Act, 1982. 1. The Crown is as corporation sole. The Supreme Court of Canada: &#8220;The Crown is technically &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/13/succession-falls-under-the-office-of-queen/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2359&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/13/succession-falls-under-the-office-of-queen/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>My Column in the Ottawa Citizen: Why the Harper Government&#8217;s Succession Bill Is Unconstitutional</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/06/my-column-in-the-ottawa-citizen-why-the-harper-governments-succession-bill-is-unconstitutional/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/06/my-column-in-the-ottawa-citizen-why-the-harper-governments-succession-bill-is-unconstitutional/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 16:08:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Succession (Sovereign)]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2347</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In 2011, the prime ministers of the 16 Commonwealth Realms agreed in principle that each country should change its succession in two ways. First, male primogeniture would be replaced with equal primogeniture, so that the first-born child rather than the &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/06/my-column-in-the-ottawa-citizen-why-the-harper-governments-succession-bill-is-unconstitutional/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2347&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/02/06/my-column-in-the-ottawa-citizen-why-the-harper-governments-succession-bill-is-unconstitutional/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://jameswjbowden.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/bowden-4-february-2013-ottawa-citizen-photo.jpg?w=640" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">I thank David Watson and the editorial staff at the Ottawa Citizen for having publishing my column!</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Harper Government&#8217;s (Probably Unconstitutional) Bill on Succession to the Crown</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/30/the-harper-governments-probably-unconstitutional-bill-on-succession-to-the-crown/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/30/the-harper-governments-probably-unconstitutional-bill-on-succession-to-the-crown/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2013 18:09:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Succession (Sovereign)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Statute of Westminister]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2331</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Parliament of Canada has just updated the Notice Paper of the House of Commons. The Minister of Justice will soon table a bill relating to succession to the Crown called An Act to assent to alterations in the law touching &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/30/the-harper-governments-probably-unconstitutional-bill-on-succession-to-the-crown/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2331&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/30/the-harper-governments-probably-unconstitutional-bill-on-succession-to-the-crown/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Conservative Partisans Celebrate the Wrong Date! Transitions Between Ministries in Canada</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/conservative-partisans-celebrate-the-wrong-date-transitions-between-ministries-in-canada/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/conservative-partisans-celebrate-the-wrong-date-transitions-between-ministries-in-canada/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jan 2013 01:23:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Appointment of PM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Caretaker Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Constitution (Conventional)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Governor's Discretion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Succession (Prime Minister)]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Prime Ministerial succession does not occur automatically and instantaneously under our constitution, but only after a transition of two to three weeks, after the outgoing Prime Minister has tendered his formal resignation to the Governor, and after the Governor has &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/conservative-partisans-celebrate-the-wrong-date-transitions-between-ministries-in-canada/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2314&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/conservative-partisans-celebrate-the-wrong-date-transitions-between-ministries-in-canada/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://jameswjbowden.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/parm-gill-on-the-harper-government.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Parm Gill on the Harper Government</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://jameswjbowden.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/cpc-on-january-231.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Can you spot the two errors from the Conservative Party&#039;s website?</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>The McGuinty Government Repeals a Law While Parliament Is Prorogued</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/the-mcguinty-government-repeals-a-law-while-parliament-is-prorogued/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/the-mcguinty-government-repeals-a-law-while-parliament-is-prorogued/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2013 22:07:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cabinet's Powers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prorogation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2311</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In one of its last acts as a Ministry, the McGuinty Government has promulgated section 20 of the Putting Students First Act and thus secured its repeal &#8212; all while the provincial parliament is prorogued and in an intersession. I &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/the-mcguinty-government-repeals-a-law-while-parliament-is-prorogued/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2311&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/23/the-mcguinty-government-repeals-a-law-while-parliament-is-prorogued/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
		</media:content>
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		<item>
		<title>The Monarchist League of Canada&#8217;s Flip-Flop on Succession</title>
		<link>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/13/the-monarchist-league-of-canada-on-succession-to-the-crown/</link>
		<comments>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/13/the-monarchist-league-of-canada-on-succession-to-the-crown/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Jan 2013 12:00:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James W.J. Bowden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crown (Powers and Office)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Succession (Sovereign)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monarchist League of Canada]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://parliamentum.org/?p=2290</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Monarchist League of Canada includes a helpful section on its official website dedicated to debunking, in a concise manner, some of the common myths and misconceptions toward constitutional monarchy. In &#8220;Myths About the Monarchy,&#8221; the Monarchist League offers a &#8230; <a href="http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/13/the-monarchist-league-of-canada-on-succession-to-the-crown/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=parliamentum.org&#038;blog=24988738&#038;post=2290&#038;subd=jameswjbowden&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://parliamentum.org/2013/01/13/the-monarchist-league-of-canada-on-succession-to-the-crown/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>11</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">jameswjbowden</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">The Monarchist League of Canada. &#34;Myths About the Monarchy&#34; [accessed 13 January 2013].</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">The Monarchist League of Canada. “Myths About the Monarchy” [accessed 31 January 2013].</media:title>
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